Country change houses arrangement. Do-it-yourself change house for a summer residence

If there is not enough money for a spacious good house on a suburban area, you can buy a temporary hut - a small house in which builders usually live. At first glance, such a thought may seem terribly dreary. But in fact, even this option can be elegantly equipped with due effort.

Small house - big windows

Non-standard large windows will help to level the lack of space and solve the problem with illumination. In a well-lit space, furniture will look more solid.

Sliding structures that can serve as both a window and a door will fit especially well here. On a warm summer day, the house will turn into an outdoor veranda.

And with the help of an accordion-folding door, you can open the facade completely.

If you do not want to deprive yourself of space along one of the walls, give preference to narrow vertical windows. They easily cope with the task of increasing space and look unusual.

Full-wall windows deprive you of privacy in case your house is viewed from a neighboring plot. This problem can be solved by long windows placed under the ceiling. Windows around the perimeter of the entire space will also help visually raise the ceiling.

A gable roof can be turned into a large window by glazing one slope. Skylights or skylights are suitable for a flat roof.

The louvered grille will help to close the transparent walls.

Built in furniture

The best way to save space and maintain the integrity of the interior is to use built-in furniture.

From an inexpensive material like plywood or pine boards, you can create a complex of transforming furniture. A folding table, beds with drawers, built-in storage niches - such design solutions will help save space without giving up important functional pieces of furniture.

Bed on the mezzanine

Finding a place for a bed in a tight space can be a lot of fun. A bold but successful solution is to raise the bed to the ceiling with the help of a mezzanine.

To reduce the effect of ceiling pressure, make it light in color or organize cozy windows on the mezzanine.

In rooms with a flat ceiling, you can arrange a second floor like a bunk bed.

Place a small wardrobe on the mezzanine.

Drawers under the bed

The bed is successfully combined with wardrobes. Storage boxes can be located inside the podium bed.

A single bed is easily organized on a chest for things. The mattress for such a bed can be made from foam rubber.

Bed on chest of drawers

Experiment and abandon stereotypes - you can raise the bed even higher, creating room for roomy drawers. For lifting, build special ledges or provide a stool.

Hammock

As an additional interior element, you can store a hammock in the house. Your friend can spend the night on it, and you can rest on it from work on the site.

Window sill table

A compact table can simultaneously serve as a window sill. You will be able to cook in daylight, and the window will look neat.

A small dining table can also be located along the wall. In this case, it would be better if it is attached directly to the wall without legs. The design will look lighter and take up less space.

Shelves in the table

Additional storage space can be created under the desk surface. The double lintel top allows for narrow storage shelves.

side table

A small wooden table in the shape of the letter “P” turned on its side on wheels can be used as a dining or coffee table by attaching it to a sofa or bed.

Folding furniture

Folding furniture also seems to be designed for such premises. The folding chair can be stored hanging on the wall. The door from a small wall cabinet, leaning back, turns into a dining table. From the same series of items - a sofa that turns into a double bed.

A more unusual solution is a folding bed like a shelf in a compartment.

Shelves under the ceiling

A mezzanine shelf will help to remove large things somewhere. In rooms with a low ceiling, shelves or cabinets raised to the ceiling are more relevant. Shelves with books on the pediment even create a certain decorative effect.

A narrow and long shelf can be stretched along the entire wall.

Use your imagination: shelves can be arranged in the corners or even in the floor of the house.

Finishing Effects

Some techniques allow you to visually expand the space. Try to finish the floor, walls, ceiling and furniture facades in the same way - the boundaries between the planes will disappear and the room will seem more spacious.

Use curtains: they will serve as doors, partitions and warm the room.

Furnace in a shed

Here you can create a real fireplace. It will make housing suitable not only in summer, but also in winter.

Find a place for a bathroom

If there is no sewerage, you can use a dry closet by placing it at the end behind the partition.

For the organization of washing, small models of sinks are suitable. The shower room is decorated with tiles, mosaics or metal sheets. Here, too, there is a lot of room for imagination. If desired, even a bathroom can be entered into the space, if, for example, it is built into the floor and hidden with a folding hatch floor.

If you plan to use the change house as a residential house, then it is desirable to equip it, creating maximum conditions for a comfortable stay. It is necessary to insulate the building, conduct communications and organize heating. It is equally important to successfully arrange furniture and sleeping places in a limited space.

Room layout

There is not much living space in a country house, so your future comfort depends on the layout of the rooms. The following factors come into play here:

• building dimensions;
• the number of people living (adults and children);
• planned year-round residence or only summer.

Arrangement of a country change house

For a family of 2 people, a small country change house, divided into 3 compartments, is enough - a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen - dining room. The bathroom is placed in the middle or at the end of the building, giving it a minimum area. The kitchen and bedroom can be arranged as you like. There should be enough space in the bedroom for the beds and the passage between them. A family of 4 with two children can also be accommodated in a small area if bunk beds are placed in the bedroom.

Laying communications

Normal living is impossible without electricity - water supply and sewerage. These communications must be carried out into the building and wired, following the recommendations:

Lay electrical wiring inside the walls before insulation, bringing only lamps, sockets and junction boxes inside. Lay the wires in a plastic corrugation, pulling through the holes in the racks of the frame. At the input, install a shield with automatic switches.

Plumbing with sewerage through the floor in the bathroom. The pipes coming to the house from below are insulated and hidden in a wooden box that communicates with the interior of the change house.

Do the water distribution with plastic pipes, not forgetting the sewerage slope of 2 cm per 1 m of length.

Arrangement of a change house - toilet shower

For wastewater, the easiest way is to dig a hole 1.5-2 m deep, filling it with old tires. Lay a sewer pipe D 110 mm at a slope at a depth of 0.5 m, and cover the makeshift septic tank with a lid.

Change house insulation

Manufacturers of change houses provide standard insulation with a thickness of 50 mm, which is not enough for the cold period. There are 2 options for resolving the issue:

Order a building with improved insulation from the manufacturer.

Insulate the building yourself. Then you need a change house without insulation, so as not to overpay for standard thermal insulation.

If the width of the racks and rafters allows, then the walls and roof should be insulated with mineral wool 100 mm thick. From the outside, the mineral wool must be protected from the outside with a waterproofing film, and from the inside - with a vapor barrier. For stud widths of 50-80mm, use Styrofoam or extruded polystyrene foam.

When ordering a change house for year-round use at the company, stipulate the installation of metal-plastic windows and high-quality insulated doors. A good effect will give an extension of the veranda or porch with a vestibule and a second door.

heating device

The easiest and most affordable way to heat is to put a metal wood-burning stove, setting aside a place for it in the middle of the building. To do this, lay a sheet of metal on the floor that protrudes 70 cm from the front side of the stove. The walls near the heater must also be protected from fire with sheet metal, and the chimney pipe must be led through the wall so as not to contact the roof. The device for the passage of the chimney pipe can be ordered during the manufacture of the change house.

If there is a reliable power supply, it is possible to heat rooms with convectors or infrared heaters, although this is fraught with electricity costs. Another option is to purchase a stove with a water circuit and connect a pair of heating radiators and an expansion tank to it. Circulation in the circuit must be provided forcibly, using a pump.

The interior of the change house

One way to improve the interior of the rooms is to change the standard clapboard finish to OSB boards sheathed in one of the following materials:

• plastic;
• MDF panels;
• block house imitating a log;
• beam imitation.

The listed materials can be combined by choosing the color. For example, finish the walls up to a height of 1 m with MDF, and sew up the rest and the ceiling with plastic. Walls in the bathroom do not hurt to revet with inexpensive tiles and put a shower there.

Air conditioner in the house

When choosing furniture for a change house, pay attention to its dimensions. Pick up beds according to your height, and a wardrobe for things - according to spaciousness. Wardrobes and kitchen cabinets can be custom-sized and shaped to take up less space. Suitable for cooking small gas stove without an oven, powered by a cylinder. An air conditioner can complete the picture of comfortable housing, whose indoor unit does not take up much space in a change house.

Due to the fact that real estate prices have been biting lately, people who live within their means and are unable to buy a home are forced to look for a way out of the situation. Usually there are two of them: renting an apartment or a room in a communal apartment, as well as arranging a more budgetary premises for housing - change houses.

In the second case, by the way, you can very successfully arrange comfort. So if you are interested in renting a wagon of houses or buying them, you can safely consider this option. And how to properly equip a change house for a comfortable stay, you will learn from the article.

Planning

Since the classic change house has never been large in size, the comfort of staying in it depends entirely on how you plan the layout of the rooms. In this case, several important nuances should be taken into account:

1. A family of two can comfortably accommodate in a change house, divided into three compartments.
2. In the first, most miniature compartment, it is better to arrange a bathroom in which a toilet bowl, a shower stall and a sink will be placed. It is desirable that the room is located at the end of the structure.
3. In the second compartment, which is larger, it is desirable to place the kitchen. Please note that there will not be too much space to place kitchen utensils, but you can place a table, a refrigerator, a couple of countertops and a sink.
4. For the bedroom, it is desirable to allocate the largest space, because there should be enough space to accommodate beds and passages between them. If there is not enough space, then you can get by with bunk beds.

In principle, even a family of four can be accommodated in a structure with this layout quite comfortably.

We provide convenience

It is clear that without laying basic communications, sewerage and water supply, it is impossible to imagine a comfortable home. That is why it is better to follow the recommendations:

• Lay electrical wiring inside the walls and install a switchboard. Do the wiring and insulate the walls.
• Run plumbing through the floor in the bathroom, and dig a hole for wastewater.
• Equip the heating by installing a metal wood-burning stove.

In conclusion, equip the interior of the change house, using the plan developed earlier. The premises can be sheathed with the following materials: plastic, MDF, tiles. Remember that the furniture in the rooms should be miniature, but functional, so it is best to make it to order.

It is believed that a change house is an exclusively construction term. And it is needed only at the construction stage. Let me disagree: country two-room change houses with a shower can also act as a full-fledged garden house. Here you can comfortably spend the night on the weekend after gardening and spend your vacation enjoying the delights of country life. How to choose a change house, how much does it cost and where is it better to place it?

Materials and layouts of country two-room change houses: with a veranda, with a shower and toilet, with a pantry

Two-room change houses are not just a box with an entrance. These are two rooms that can be used for different purposes. In one, for example, organize a kitchen, and in the other -. Or use one of the rooms as a pantry for storing home canned goods and garden tools. There are many options.

Such structures are brought to the site assembled. They can be gradually supplemented with new blocks, combining several trailers into one garden house.

The planning in this case will be solely in the power of the owner of the site. Each block is an independent design, it can be placed as you like.

It is quite realistic to buy a cheap summer house with a toilet and a shower, put it on the site, and in a couple of years build around it. Two-story structures are considered very economical. They will not take up much space in a small area and at the same time will significantly save on roofing and thermal insulation.

Materials for change houses, their advantages and disadvantages

Metal

Wood

Modular designs

Modular designs are a modern and very practical option for change houses. The advantage of these buildings is the absence of restrictions on transportation. The modules easily fit in trucks and are assembled on site into a house with any dimensions.

If necessary, such a change house is also easily disassembled and moved to a new place. Modular panels are assembled from several layers of exterior and interior decoration, thermal insulation.

Standard house layouts

These models are considered the most popular. With this layout, the construction area can vary from 6 to 16 square meters. More than 3 rooms in change houses, as a rule, do not. This is due to the limited area of ​​the building.

The standard width of the structure is two and a half meters. It is dictated by the need to transport goods by road. Larger structures may not be transported without special permission.

Note! It will be difficult to install a standard metal door into a trailer two meters high. It is worth considering this when choosing a model.

Due to the length, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe entire structure can change. It varies from two and a half to nine meters.

How to make country two-room change houses with a toilet and a shower with their own hands

Making a small garden structure with your own hands is not difficult. Even one person can install such a house, but together - three together it will be much faster.

The construction of a small structure will cost much less than the company price. Change houses country two-room cost from twenty seven thousand rubles. With independent construction, you can meet half of this amount.

What will be required:

• powerful chainsaw;
• screwdriver and drill;
• good ax;
• stable;
• level, square, tape measure;
• hammer and stapler;
• a solid supply of nails, screws and staples;
• metal corners.

Advice! Few people manage to build a house without a project. The change house is a small house and it must be treated with the same responsibility. To work, you will need at least a diagram indicating the dimensions of the parts.

• For the construction of a wooden structure, you will need an even, well-dried timber with a section of 10 by 10 and 10 by 5 centimeters, edged board, OSB boards, block house, roofing material.
• Blocks are stacked as evenly as possible, the horizon is checked by level. A strapping is attached to them - a beam.
• The next crown is assembled from a beam five centimeters thick, these will be the logs of the future floor. Their position must also be checked by level.
• The next stage is the racks. They are fixed with metal corners, strictly checking the vertical direction. First, angular verticals are placed, then intermediate ones. It should be ensured that the distance between the racks is approximately the same.
• Between the racks are fixed slopes. Openings for windows and doors are made.
• To attach the rafters, you need to make shallow cuts on the racks. So the whole structure will hold tight.

Frame assembly sequence in the photo:

1 of 8

On the roof you need to make a crate and fix the roofing material.

• After installing the frame, you can mount windows and doors. The gaps formed between the box and the frame are filled with construction foam.
• A rough board is laid on the floor. The interior of the structure is sheathed with OSB sheets. Then the insulation and external wind protection are attached. It can be the same OSB sheets, or a board. Outside, the building is sheathed with a block house.
• Partitions inside the house can be done last. For their device, racks from the same timber and shields will be required.

Arrangement of a change house inside: photo examples

If the site already has a similar design, yours or left over from the previous owners, you can make a country house out of a change house with your own hands, Photos of great ideas:

Country change houses inexpensively: photo and price depending on the area

Without a doubt, independent construction will cost less than buying a finished structure. But not everyone has the free time and the necessary skills for this. A solid, sturdy construction, made in compliance with building rules and regulations, will be an excellent purchase for a summer residence. A change house with a shower will cost an average of thirty thousand rubles. This is not an exorbitant price, almost anyone can afford such a purchase.

It will take only a few days from purchase to installation of a country house. Among other layouts, manufacturers offer a wide variety of inexpensive summer cottages with shower and toilet. The price will also include communication services.

When choosing a small country house, you should pay attention to:

• on the reputation of the manufacturer;
• for services additionally provided by the company (delivery, installation, communications);
• for the availability of quality certificates for products and warranty.

Change houses country two-room with a toilet and a shower can differ in lay-out and the size of the area. From these indicators, the difference in the cost of products is formed. Here are seven of the most popular options and their prices depending on the total area:

Name	Minimum price	Price depending on area			layout
		sq.m.		rub.
Change house for giving and a garden site "DB-10"	28 400	10,5	28 400
		12,6	29 400
		14,7	40 400
		16,8	43 400
Change house "DB-12" with a pantry, a toilet and	22 900	8,4	22 900
		10,5	25 900
		12,6	27 900
		14,7	37 900
Comfortable change house for summer cottage and garden plot "DB-16"	23 500	6,3		23 500
		8,4		25 500
		10,5		28 500
		12,6		29 500
Change house-vest with pantry "DB-11"	27 100	10,5		27 100
		12,6		28 100
		15,75		39 100
		16,8		42 100
Country change house with a toilet and a porch "DB-13"	27 100	10,5		27 100
		12,6		28 100
		15,75		39 100
		16,8		42 100
Change house for giving and garden plot "DB-14"	25 800	8,4		25 800
		10,5		28 800
		12,6		29 800
		14,7		40 800
		16,8		43 800
Change house with a veranda "DB-15"	28 400	10,5		28 400
		12,6		29 400
		15,75		40 400
		16,8		43 400

• Choosing a shed or gable roof is a matter of taste. Either of these options is equally reliable.
• When ordering a structure from the manufacturer, it is possible to provide double-glazed windows and an insulated door. In this case, the house will be warm in late autumn and early spring.

• The walls of a standard change house are up to ten centimeters thick. Such a room cannot be used in winter. Even with use, the room will quickly cool down. If a warmer option is required, construction proposals should be considered.

• When buying a change house, you need to carefully study the contract with the seller organization. Often after payment it turns out that additional services are not included in the price.

• Before delivering the house, you need to prepare a place for its placement. It is not recommended to put trailers directly on the ground. It is better to prepare a columnar foundation or at least a bed of rubber tires. It is better to discuss this with the seller in advance.

Summarizing

Country two-room change houses with a toilet and a shower are a great idea for a small suburban area. Not everyone can afford capital construction in the country, and this option will be an excellent solution.

A small building will become a place for temporary lodging for the night and a place to store garden tools. If desired, a veranda, a summer kitchen and other rooms can be attached to it. fy2uk-

While thousands of young people give their last money for renting an apartment in Minsk, someone is looking for an alternative to rented housing and finds very non-standard options. A couple of months ago, we talked about a guy who built a small frame house in a summer cottage. The story of the heroine of today's story is somewhat similar. The girl bought an old construction trailer and a plot 20 kilometers from Minsk. With the help of his father, the change house was modernized and turned into a mini-house where you can live all year round. “I remember when my dad first came here. He sat down and lit up: “Vika, are you serious?” Yes, it was scary to start, ”

Vika is from Soligorsk. About 10 years ago, she entered the law faculty and moved to Minsk. After studying for a year, I realized that the soul does not lie in jurisprudence. She transferred to the "zaochku" and worked as an administrator in an Internet cafe, at one time she sold furniture. Then she underwent retraining at Belarusian State University, having learned to be a programmer, and now she works as a developer in one of the IT companies.

- All these years I lived in rented apartments. In half of the cases, everything was okay, but there was also a negative experience ... Once the owner said: “Move out, my mother-in-law has arrived,” and I had to quickly pack my bags. Another time I was unlucky to run into noisy neighbors. And the hostess of the last apartment, in my absence, for some reason put things in order in the room and shook up my personal belongings ...

This unpleasant story prompted me to look for some alternative to rented housing. I began to think about a plot outside the city and a small house where at least in the summer you can live for your own pleasure. I saw on the Internet "skeletons" for $ 7000. It turned out they were empty boxes. To bring such a house to mind, you need to invest two or three times more. And that's without considering the value of the land. I had to look for more budget options. And then I saw this trailer at Flea Market Onliner.by.

The trailer on wheels, which served as a construction shed for many years, was bought for $500. The land plot was also found at the Flea Market - 10 acres in garden partnership 20 kilometers from Minsk were offered for $5,000. It seems not close, but 200 meters from the site there is an electric train stop and electricity is provided along the street. Another $100 was the cost of renting a truck and a manipulator for transporting a trailer.

- I will not say that the decision to buy and remake the trailer was taken spontaneously. By that time, I had already read forums and watched YouTube videos. All over the world, people are making mini-houses out of anything, there are drawings and step-by-step instructions on the Internet. Of course, I would never have done it alone. My saving "cheat code" was my dad, a former builder.

In the summer, Vika's father came to the site almost every weekend. His daughter helped him in everything, and specific work, such as drilling a well and sewerage, was entrusted to professionals.

First, the window openings were widened and new windows with double-glazed windows were inserted.

Then a new metal door was installed at the end of the trailer.

To further insulate the building, lumber was purchased. The trailer was bricked up and laid in the gaps between the bars of 10 centimeters of foam plastic. A veranda built using frame construction technology was attached to the residential part of the house.

The native floor of the change house was initially well insulated. Having mounted the logs, they put 2 centimeters of foam and OSB. There were 15 centimeters of some kind of insulation in the ceiling, another 10 centimeters were added from the outside and covered with ondulin.

The walls were sheathed with OSB sheets, a door and a floor-to-floor French window were installed on the veranda. Then the facade was primed and painted.

To make the house look more fun, slats imitating the half-timbered style were nailed to the facade.

The neighbors were watching us with curiosity. They came and took pictures. The interest from strangers was so high that it began to seem to me as if my dad and I were participating in some kind of reality show called "Build a house from all kinds of nonsense,"- with a share of self-irony, Vika recalls the summer days spent at the dacha. - And then the sewer masters came again and were confused. They call and say: “The plot seems to have been found. Where is your house? There is a house instead of her."

This is how the trailer looked inside before the start of dismantling the skin.

It was decided to leave the native insulation and boards on the walls and ceiling, and foam the gaps between them abundantly. Then, from the inside, the room was sheathed with a 5-centimeter layer of foam, and OSB was fixed on top of it. The insulated floor was later covered with linoleum.

Modernization of the house with an extension of the veranda cost about $ 5,000. Electricity connection - $650, well - $2500, autonomous sewerage - $1800, another $300 was spent on earthworks. Taking into account land plot and household appliances, the total cost exceeded $15,000.

- Initially, I just wanted a summer house of a country type, Vika recalls. - But when the “vnutryanka” was ready and communications were connected, I suddenly thought: “Stop, what prevents you from living here all year round?”

The housewarming took place four months ago. Having abandoned a rented apartment in Minsk, Vika finally moved to country cottage area. She managed to live there in the summer and catch the first November frosts. It seems that she is satisfied so far, she is not going to return to the city.

The girl invites us to come in and gives us a short tour. The total area of ​​the house, taking into account the veranda, is 26 "squares", the living area is 18. The veranda has not yet been landscaped and is not heated.

In the residential part of the house, the repair is also not finished, so Vika asks us not to be surprised by some oddities. Behind the front door there is a small corridor and a bathroom with a boiler and a shower that has not yet been closed, where the screen has not yet been mounted.

About half of the house is occupied by a living room. There is a mattress, a minimal set of homemade furniture and a TV. The room seems to be not small, but there is a feeling of tightness. It's all about the low ceiling. The height of the skate is only 2.2 meters.

- Of course, I know that OSB is considered a harmful material: resins, formaldehydes and all that. But, firstly, according to the seller, this brand meets the requirements of the European standard and is suitable for interior decoration. And secondly, in the very near future I will install forced ventilation, because without ventilation the air is still not good, Vika says. - I like the OSB texture itself, I don’t plan to glue the wallpaper.

As for the interior decoration, it remains to make window sills, lay baseboards, and then take care of the bathroom and veranda. Vika has no plans to buy furniture yet. In the coming year, the debt will have to be repaid: part of the amount for the purchase of building materials was borrowed from friends.

- I made these brutal lockers for clothes and things in two hours using boards, a saw and a screwdriver. In general, there is nothing complicated about this. There will be time - I will do something prettier. Now I can do a lot on my own- the girl smiles. - I remember once a friend came, looked around and said: “Vika, well, you are a man!”

The temperature outside is around zero. Indoors, if the thermometer does not lie, - 21 ° C. The heater is running on the lowest setting.

- The house is warm. I hope I make it through with no problems. Just in case, I have two more heaters. The electricity is gone - I'll get a diesel generator from the garage,- Vika shares a plan of action in case of a harsh winter. - Well, if it’s already full of Khan, I’ll jump into the train and spend the night with a friend in Minsk.

Isn't there a bathhouse here in the summer? Vika says that before the modernization, the trailer warmed up to 35 ° C on hot days and it was really unbearable to be inside. After insulation and roof sheathing, it became comfortable.

Living in your own house helps save $250 per month, which Vika used to pay for renting an apartment (thus, a house without taking into account land and communications will pay off in about a year and a half). Now you have to pay only for the consumed electricity. Last month, the meter clocked up 250 kWh. In winter, of course, there will be more. However, saving on rent for the “IT girl” was certainly not the only incentive.

- The financial issue mattered, but secondary. I wanted to change something in my life, to break out into the open, explains Vika's motivation. - Now there are no neighbors behind the wall. I can sit on my veranda in the morning and calmly drink coffee. Outside the window is not the Alps, of course, but there is some kind of nature. And I can throw coals into the grill and cook something delicious.

Romance is romance, but, of course, there are also enough problems. The commute from home to work now takes an hour. You have to tie yourself to the train schedule (and it is not a tram, it does not run every five minutes). The last train arrives around midnight. If you are late - call a taxi for 20 rubles.

You can walk in the evening only in your own area: there is no lighting on the street. Getting to the train stop in rainy weather is another quest. "Lifehack" from Vika: garbage bags for shoes - and forward through puddles and mud.

- Isn't it scary like this, alone? we asked.

- In which case I know where my ax is, Vika laughs. - In general, what is there to be afraid of? I'm not on a farm. Here the whole street is inhabited, even in winter. No connection problems.

It remains to complete the interior decoration, mount the veranda and the threshold, put up a fence on the site and lay the garden. According to Vika's calculations, the house will serve her for five years and during this time will pay off not only for itself, but also for communications with the site.

As long as I want to live like this- Vika says goodbye. - Then, maybe, I will start building a full-fledged house. All communications were laid with the expectation of this. Or maybe I'll go back to the city or go somewhere else. What is there to guess? Life is unpredictable.